QuakeIndex

Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist

M 1.8ml

Earthquake near Tacoma, WA

No earthquake was likely felt in Tacoma in the 24 hours to 1:37 am PST (09:37 UTC). The last one was M 4.2, 27 km (17 mi) NW, at 2:05 pm PDT on 29 September 2026, estimated intensity III (weak) in town; 9,329 felt reports to USGS. Every earthquake near Tacoma

This page: a magnitude 1.8 earthquake was recorded 42 km (26 mi) south of Tacoma, WA, at 9:23 am PST on 22 December 2024 (17:23 UTC), 21 km deep.

USGS: 7 km SE of McKenna, Washington

83 km (52 mi) S of Seattle, WA · 29 km (18 mi) SE of Lacey, WA

9:23 am PST, Dec 22, 2024 · · 21 km deep · released about 14 lb of TNT

10 km30 km60 km120 km N Thurston County 26 kmPierce County 33 kmLewis County 34 kmMason County 73 kmCowlitz County 77 kmKing County 85 kmKitsap County 85 kmWahkiakum County 96 kmSkamania County 104 km
Distance rings around the epicentre, with the nearest towns at their true direction and later quakes as coloured dots. Not a shaking map — see the USGS ShakeMap for that.
When
9:23 am PST on 22 December 2024 ()
Where
42 km (26 mi) south of Tacoma, WA · earthquakes near Tacoma
Magnitude
M 1.8 (ml)
Depth
21 km below the surface
Felt
no reports yet
Nearest
Thurston County, 26 km WNW
Nearest mapped fault
Olympia structure, 7 km from its surface trace — near is not the same as on
Status
Reviewed by a seismologist

USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 690 days ago

This was a minor earthquake. Quakes this small are rarely felt and do not cause damage.

At this magnitude and depth it was probably too small to be felt, even directly above it. In Tacoma, 42 km away, the estimate is intensity I (not felt). Estimated from magnitude, depth and distance with the intensity equation USGS Did You Feel It? uses; felt reports, where there are any, are the measurement.

Earthquakes near other towns within 30 km: Yelm, North Yelm, Rainier, Eatonville, Elk Plain, Graham.

How big was it?

This earthquake released about 14 lb of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 2.8 would have released about 32 times as much.

  1. Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 1,100,000× the energy of this one
  2. Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 790,000× the energy of this one
  3. Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 70× the energy of this one
  4. This earthquake M 1.8 about 14 lb of TNT

Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.

For this area

No earthquake of M4 or more has been recorded within 50 km since our catalogue begins in 2016.

Before 2016, the USGS record lists 2 earthquakes of M5 or more within 50 km:

  1. 6.8 The 2001 Nisqually, Washington Earthquake · 35 km NNW of this epicentre
  2. 6.7 4 km WNW of Roy, Washington · 17 km NNW of this epicentre

Since 2016: the QuakeIndex catalogue (US, M1.5+), built from the USGS FDSN event service. Before 2016: USGS ComCat, M5+ from 1900. Distances are between epicentres. This is the record, not a forecast.

Where

Epicentre 46.8788, -122.4995. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.

Nearby places

PlaceDistanceDirection from the epicentre
Thurston County, WA 26 km (16 mi) WNW earthquakes near Thurston County
Pierce County, WA 33 km (20 mi) NE earthquakes near Pierce County
Lewis County, WA 34 km (21 mi) SSE earthquakes near Lewis County
Mason County, WA 73 km (45 mi) NW earthquakes near Mason County
Cowlitz County, WA 77 km (48 mi) S earthquakes near Cowlitz County
King County, WA 85 km (53 mi) NE earthquakes near King County

Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.

Aftershocks so far

49 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.

  1. 1.9 5 km ESE of Mossyrock, Washington
  2. 1.8 5 km ESE of Mossyrock, Washington
  3. 1.7 12 km SSW of Alder, Washington
  4. 1.8 4 km ESE of McKenna, Washington
  5. 1.7 1 km SE of Kapowsin, Washington
  6. 1.6 6 km ESE of Mossyrock, Washington
  7. 2.2 2 km SE of Buckley, Washington
  8. 2.5 2 km SE of Buckley, Washington
  9. 1.8 2 km ESE of Buckley, Washington
  10. 1.7 13 km N of Onalaska, Washington
  11. 1.5 1 km WSW of Kapowsin, Washington
  12. 2.8 3 km NE of Mineral, Washington
  13. 1.9 6 km NE of Mossyrock, Washington
  14. 1.6 6 km ESE of Mossyrock, Washington
  15. 1.8 17 km WSW of Alder, Washington

Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.

On USGS

QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.