Earthquake · reviewed by a seismologist
M 3.4ml
21 km WNW of Vernonia, Oregon
- When
- Magnitude
- M 3.4 (ml)
- Depth
- 24 km below the surface
- Felt
- 77 reports · strongest reported intensity IV
- Measured shaking
- intensity III (ShakeMap)
- Nearest
- Clatsop County, 22 km WNW
- Status
- Reviewed by a seismologist
USGS · last changed by USGS · we first saw it 3182 days ago
This was a small earthquake. Shaking like this is often felt indoors nearby and very rarely causes damage. 77 people have reported feeling it to USGS.
How big was it?
This earthquake released about 1.8 tons of TNT. Magnitude is logarithmic: each whole step up releases about 32 times more energy, so a magnitude 4.4 would have released about 32 times as much.
- Northridge, California 1994 M 6.7 95,000× the energy of this one
- Mineral, Virginia 2011 M 5.8 4,300× the energy of this one
- Magna, Utah 2020 M 5.7 3,000× the energy of this one
- This earthquake M 3.4 about 1.8 tons of TNT
- Around the size people start to feel M 3.0 this one released 3.7× more
Energy from the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log10E = 1.5M + 4.8), rounded to two figures; bar length is magnitude, which is already a logarithm of energy. Magnitudes of past earthquakes from the USGS catalogue.
Where
Epicentre 45.9167, -123.4612. Map © OpenStreetMap contributors.
Nearby places
| Place | Distance | Direction | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Clatsop County, OR | 22 km (14 mi) | ESE of here | earthquakes near Clatsop County |
| Columbia County, OR | 30 km (18 mi) | W of here | earthquakes near Columbia County |
| Wahkiakum County, WA | 42 km (26 mi) | S of here | earthquakes near Wahkiakum County |
| Washington County, OR | 49 km (31 mi) | NW of here | earthquakes near Washington County |
| Tillamook County, OR | 56 km (35 mi) | NNE of here | earthquakes near Tillamook County |
| Cowlitz County, WA | 68 km (42 mi) | WSW of here | earthquakes near Cowlitz County |
Places and coordinates from the US Census Bureau Gazetteer (2024). Distances are from the epicentre.
Aftershocks so far
57 earthquakes have been recorded within 50 km since this one.
- 2.3 0 km S of Banks, Oregon
- 1.9 12 km WNW of Scappoose, Oregon
- 1.5 10 km W of Vernonia, Oregon
- 1.7 12 km NNE of Vernonia, Oregon
- 1.5 10 km NNE of Vernonia, Oregon
- 1.8 4 km NNW of Skamokawa Valley, Washington
- 1.9 19 km WSW of Vernonia, Oregon
- 1.5 8 km NE of Nehalem, Oregon
- 1.9 4 km SW of Cathlamet, Washington
- 1.6 9 km NE of Vernonia, Oregon
- 1.8 2 km N of West Longview, Washington
- 1.7 12 km NE of Vernonia, Oregon
- 1.5 13 km ENE of Vernonia, Oregon
- 1.9 3 km NNW of West Longview, Washington
- 1.6 4 km NW of West Longview, Washington
Counted from the QuakeIndex database, which ingests the USGS feed every 30 seconds · as of . QuakeIndex does not forecast aftershocks. When USGS issues an operational aftershock forecast it appears on the USGS event page.
On USGS
- The official USGS event page — the source of record for every value above
- Did you feel it? Report it to USGS — reports go to USGS, not to us
- ShakeMap for this event, when USGS has produced one
QuakeIndex does not issue warnings. For earthquake early warning see ShakeAlert.